Saturday, May 4, 2024

8 Top Instructional Design Strategies and Tips

instructional design examples

You would design and deliver professional development classes or one-on-one assistance. This includes training faculty in eLearning tools and providing instruction in the best methods of online teaching. In today’s ever-evolving digital landscape, Speechify AI Studio stands out as an essential asset for instructional designers. This cutting-edge platform boasts AI-powered capabilities tailored to modern educational requirements. Designers can tap into its AI video editing tools to weave in assorted multimedia, creating compelling e-learning modules. The AI voice overs guarantee precision and uniformity, while the one-click dubbing feature broadens accessibility with various language options, elevating user engagement.

A key learning from Backward Design

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If your aim is to encourage critical thinking and engagement with sophisticated modes of expression, assigning a text by Foucault might very well make sense. If, however, your goal is to convey main themes in a digestible, relevant way, you might want to consider alternative options. Each method has its own place, and it’s the job of instructional designers to determine the best fit for the learner and learning environment. Instructional designers study the cognitive processes behind learning acquisition in order to help individuals best absorb and retain material.

Dick and Carey’s Instructional Design Model

In a training context, feedback is most effective when given immediately following learner action. It should also provide enough detail for the learner to understand what went well or what needs improvement. The idea is not to just tell the learner why they were wrong but also to help them make adjustments and move towards the desired learning goal. This is where the instructor provides direct feedback on learner progress and how they’re performing in comparison to the desired learning goal.

What Is Instructional Design: Key Approaches

Bureau of Labor Statistics puts instructional coordinators and curriculum specialists in the same occupational group. In SessionLab, instructional designers can add colour-coding to training blocks to delineate the learning objective, activity type or even which stage of the learning process it touches upon. This can help ensure you have a balanced learning flow that will be engaging for your learners. In terms of instructional design trends, there is one emerging concept that is gaining steam. Microlearning is the idea that instructional materials can and should be crafted in small digestible segments that learners can access wherever they are. Say you have a learner who commutes 45 minutes via train, instructional materials can be created that fit that timeframe so they can complete the training before they get to work or get home.

Using SessionLab’s planner, you can drag and drop sections of these templates to customize them based on your design needs. Dick and Carey worked on this model to illustrate ADDIE in finer detail and help learning designers, particularly newcomers. They include 10 steps in their model and invite users to think of these as a whole system, rather than a list of isolated components. This corresponds well to what is likely to happen in real life, where different steps might take place in parallel rather than in a neat, orderly progression. Applying the principle of scaffolding is also instrumental in the online learning environment. Providing support structures and gradual release of responsibility allows students to build on prior knowledge and gain confidence in their learning journey.

The University of Sydney has been experimenting with gamification in its online courses, using an instructional design strategy that involves game-based elements to motivate students. Scenario-based learning (SBL), as its name suggests, leverages interactive scenarios or real-life situations to impart knowledge. This instructional design example is mostly used for topics that are too complex to explain in a course. While it sounds relatively similar to storytelling, scenario-based is more direct and realistic. It’s non-linear, plus it often involves real-world examples where learners are allowed to provide their feedback, apply their knowledge, and practice their skills. Placing them in realistic situations increases the likelihood of them engaging with your instructional material and grasping the concepts better.

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The content includes designing for diverse learners and offers methods to recognize learner needs, potential considerations for various barriers to learning and possible solutions. Incorporating UDL helps highlight the importance and need for accessible learning. I felt that most resources on instructional design often have part two (instructional design knowledge) first instead of having the instructional design practice at the forefront. ADDIE, which stands for Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation, represents a dynamic, flexible guideline for building effective training experiences and performance support tools.

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instructional design examples

Design for motivation by including activities and tools to work on Attention, Relevance, Confidence and Satisfaction throughout the course. Display features and items such as videos work as integrated into the text. Each chapter is available as an audio file as well, in an excellent example of universal design. I enjoyed having the ability to listen to the material instead of reading, however, some of the audio contained additional information that was distracting to the content such as a URL or page reference.

Instead of simply providing information to learners in one sitting, this instructional design example requires content to be distributed into key parts and delivered to learners at predetermined intervals. Spaced repetition aims to curtail the effects of Ebbinghaus’ Forgetting Curve theory, which states that human beings forget 80% of what they’ve learned in 30 days. By continuously retaking and revisiting a concept, learners will be able to keep processing the information and avoid forgetting it later on. If you are aware of other popular instructional design models, let us know in the comment section below.

In learning, this might mean starting the course with a video, in which the course instructors provide inspiration to begin with. One of my first trainers in facilitation and training design once pointed out that we all have a natural tendency to design courses and experiences that fit our way of learning and thinking. This means that the experiences we craft will work very well for people who share our worldview and style, but might leave other people cold. Dr. McDonald's research focuses around advancing design practice and design education.

Multiple app integrations to help you import and export data across different learning management systems and platforms. Interactive online whiteboard with freehand drawing to facilitate teaching, classroom discussions, and workshops. Amanda Athuraliya is the communication specialist/content writer at Creately, online diagramming and collaboration tool.

ADDIE is not linear in practice, rather it is more of an iterative process. You start with one part, but as you learn more you end up going back and updating what you did previously. This is a normal part of the process.For example, when you start to design your learning objectives, you may realize that you missed something in your analysis. You would then go back to your analysis and update it to align with your learning objectives. The instructional design team can then choose an approach that achieves all these objectives.

Together, these nine principles are a science-backed framework for creating effective learning experiences, whatever your learning format. If you’re tasked with creating any kind of learning intervention, instructional design is where you’d turn. Instructional design is the intentional design of educational experiences. When you’re designing a program or developing instructional materials to promote any kind of learning, instructional design guides your efforts. In higher education, instructional designers serve many roles, from tech support to full course development. While the role can vary, higher education instructional designers work to support faculty in turning their class material into online learning material.

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